Thyroid Cancer

Expert, individualised care for thyroid cancer in Melbourne

Understanding Thyroid Cancer

Thyroid cancer is one of the most common endocrine cancers and can affect people of all ages and genders. Its incidence is steadily increasing, largely due to improved diagnostic imaging and earlier detection. Despite this rise, thyroid cancer has one of the lowest mortality rates of all cancers, particularly when diagnosed and treated early.

That said, thyroid cancer can behave unpredictably in some individuals and, like other cancers, has the potential to spread. Each case requires careful evaluation to determine the most appropriate course of treatment.

How Thyroid Cancer Is Detected

Thyroid cancer may present in a variety of ways:

  • A firm, painless lump in the neck

  • Detected incidentally on imaging for unrelated issues

  • Rarely, as part of a hereditary or familial syndrome

  • Sometimes only discovered after thyroid surgery for another condition

If thyroid cancer is suspected, a fine-needle aspiration (FNA) biopsy under ultrasound guidance is the standard first step. This can often be performed in the rooms at the time of your consultation.

High-resolution ultrasound imaging is used to assess the thyroid gland and surrounding lymph nodes for any signs of spread.

Treatment Options for Thyroid Cancer

Treatment for thyroid cancer is typically surgical, and may involve:

  • Hemithyroidectomy (removal of one thyroid lobe)

  • Total thyroidectomy (removal of the entire thyroid gland)

  • Neck dissection, if lymph node involvement is present

Once the thyroid is removed, the tissue is examined by a specialist pathologist. The case is then reviewed at the Thyroid Cancer Multidisciplinary Team (MDT) meeting at Monash Medical Centre, where a team of surgeons, endocrinologists, nuclear medicine specialists, pathologists, and oncologists determines the need for further treatment.

This may include:

  • Radioactive iodine (RAI) therapy

  • Thyroid hormone suppression therapy

  • Surveillance only, in cases of low-risk microcarcinomas

  • Chemotherapy or radiotherapy, rarely, for aggressive or advanced disease

Individualised Care for Every Patient

No two thyroid cancer cases are the same. Suren provides a tailored, patient-centred approach to every diagnosis—whether it’s a small incidental microcarcinoma or a complex case with lymph node or distant spread.

Each treatment plan is developed in collaboration with the Monash MDT, ensuring your case is reviewed from every expert angle. Suren also works closely with your referring GP or endocrinologist throughout your treatment and recovery.

Suren’s Expertise in Thyroid Cancer Surgery

Suren has undergone advanced fellowship training and brings over 15 years’ experience in performing both routine and complex thyroid cancer surgery, including:

  • Management of large, invasive, or recurrent thyroid cancers

  • Preservation of vocal cord function and parathyroid glands

  • Surgery involving the central and lateral neck compartments

  • Expertise in patients requiring completion thyroidectomy or reoperative surgery

You will receive clear communication, personalised recommendations, and dedicated support at every stage.

Concerned about a thyroid lump, or need expert guidance after a cancer diagnosis?